Using 16 penny nails secure the gusset plates to either side of the rafter beams.
How to tie roof rafters together.
Remove two shingles to each side of the new valleys until you reach the bottom.
It is stamped into the wood at the factory with a hydrolic press.
To do this you will use gusset plates on either side of the rafters.
Here s a formula i use to determine tie force.
Connect a flat roof to a sloped or pitched roof with a ledger board.
Drive 1 2 inch lag.
Rafter ties or ceiling joists acting as rafter ties are required by code unless the house is designed so that the walls or a structural ridge beam carries the full load of the roof.
A gang nail is basically a thin piece of metal stamped out so that many metal tangs stick out into the wood about a 1 2 or so.
To scribe the roof angle on the ridge a length of stock is leveled over from the common rafters and a 2 by scrap is set against the sleepers.
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For additional support you can use ceiling joists which are lengths of lumber that run from the end of one rafter to another.
Remove siding from the house where the new roof will attach to expose.
Collar ties also take the stress off of your wall plate and rafter joint.
After the ridge is cut to the correct angle and length it s nailed into place.
If you are framing a cathedral ceiling there are a couple ways to deal with the need for rafter ties.
The truss companies use a gang nail to splice wood together pictured at left.
Use pieces of lumber that are the same width as the rafter beams themselves and align them on either side of the rafter beams.
Bore holes with a power drill and 1 2 inch bit through the ledger into the rafters or other sturdy frame elements.